{"id":375,"date":"2022-10-14T11:27:51","date_gmt":"2022-10-14T00:57:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.flinders.edu.au\/vamp\/?page_id=375"},"modified":"2023-05-29T16:07:49","modified_gmt":"2023-05-29T06:37:49","slug":"murrayglossus-hacketti","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sites.flinders.edu.au\/vamp\/fossils\/vertebrate-fossils\/monotremes\/murrayglossus-hacketti\/","title":{"rendered":"<i>Murrayglossus hacketti<\/i>"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;][vc_empty_space][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element \">\n<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n<h2><em>Murrayglossus hacketti<\/em><\/h2>\n<p><em>Murrayglossus hacketti <\/em>(formerly &#8216;<em>Zaglossus<\/em>&#8216;) was a giant species of echidna that lived in Australia during the Pleistocene epoch. It could grow up to about a metre in length and weighed an estimated 30 kg, around the weight of a labrador.<\/p>\n<p>Little is known of how <em>M. hacketti <\/em>lived. It has been suggested that a shortened tibia and relatively long femur helped to shift the animal&#8217;s centre of gravity backwards, increasing the mobility of the forelimbs. This could have made digging or tearing movements easier, and may have allowed an upright bipedal stance while feeding on ants or termites nests. This adaptation may also have aided in climbing trees.<\/p>\n<p>The scanned bones you can view here are from the\u00a0<dfn title=\"A holotype is the original specimen that was used to describe a species scientifically\">holotype<\/dfn> specimen.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element \">\n<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n<p><strong>Skeletal element:<\/strong>\u00a0Femur (left)<br \/>\n<strong>Specimen number:<\/strong> WAM 60.10.1<br \/>\n<strong>Significance of specimen:<\/strong>\u00a0Holotype (part)<br \/>\n<strong>Geological age:<\/strong>\u00a0Pleistocene<br \/>\n<strong>State\/territory:<\/strong>\u00a0Western Australia<br \/>\n<strong>Locality\/site:<\/strong>\u00a0Mammoth Cave, Margaret River<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_empty_space][vc_empty_space][vc_single_image image=&#8221;378&#8243; img_size=&#8221;medium&#8221; add_caption=&#8221;yes&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][vc_raw_html]JTNDaWZyYW1lJTIwc3JjJTNEJTIyaHR0cHMlM0ElMkYlMkZ3d3cubW9ycGhvc291cmNlLm9yZyUyRnV2Lmh0bWwlMjMlM0ZtYW5pZmVzdCUzRCUyRm1hbmlmZXN0cyUyRjc1NDFiMTVhLTgzYTUtNDk4NS04YzFkLWRlMzAzNzliMjkzYiUyMiUyMHdpZHRoJTNEJTIyNTYwJTIyJTIwaGVpZ2h0JTNEJTIyNDIwJTIyJTIwYWxsb3dmdWxsc2NyZWVuJTIwZnJhbWVib3JkZXIlM0QlMjIwJTIyJTNFJTNDJTJGaWZyYW1lJTNF[\/vc_raw_html][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: right\">View more bones from the<br \/>\n<em>Murrayglossus hacketti<\/em> holotype<\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right\"><strong>Vertebrae:<\/strong> <span style=\"color: #666699\"><a style=\"color: #666699\" href=\"https:\/\/sites.flinders.edu.au\/vamp\/fossils\/vertebrate-fossils\/monotremes\/zaglossus-hacketti-atlas\/\">Atlas<\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right\"><strong>Pectoral girdle:<\/strong> <span style=\"color: #666699\"><a style=\"color: #666699\" href=\"https:\/\/sites.flinders.edu.au\/vamp\/fossils\/vertebrate-fossils\/monotremes\/zaglossus-hacketti-clavicle\/\">Clavicle<\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right\"><strong>Pelvic girdle:<\/strong> <span style=\"color: #666699\"><a style=\"color: #666699\" href=\"https:\/\/sites.flinders.edu.au\/vamp\/fossils\/vertebrate-fossils\/monotremes\/zaglossus-hacketti-pelvis\/\">Pelvis<\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right\"><strong>Hindlimb:<\/strong> <span style=\"color: #666699\"><a style=\"color: #666699\" href=\"https:\/\/sites.flinders.edu.au\/vamp\/fossils\/vertebrate-fossils\/monotremes\/zaglossus-hacketti-tibia\/\">Tibia<\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_empty_space][vc_column_text]Glauert, L. (1910).\u00a0The Mammoth Cave. <i>Records of the West Australian Museum<\/i>\u00a01,\u00a0<span class=\"NLM_fpage\">9<\/span>\u2013<span class=\"NLM_lpage\">30<\/span>.<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/museum.wa.gov.au\/sites\/default\/files\/VOL.1%20PART%202%201912%20P509.941%20REC.pdf\">https:\/\/museum.wa.gov.au\/sites\/default\/files\/VOL.1<\/a><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"hlFld-ContribAuthor\"><span class=\"smallcaps smallerCapital\">Murray<\/span>,\u00a0<span class=\"NLM_given-names\">P. F.<\/span><\/span> (<span class=\"NLM_year\">1978)<\/span>.\u00a0<span class=\"NLM_article-title\">Late Cenozoic monotreme anteaters<\/span>.\u00a0<i>Australian Zoologist<\/i>\u00a020,\u00a0<span class=\"NLM_fpage\">29<\/span>\u2013<span class=\"NLM_lpage\">55<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"authors\">Flannery, T. F., T. H. Rich, P. Vickers-Rich, T. Ziegler, E. G. Veatch &amp; K. M. Helgen<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"date\">(2022).<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"art_title\">A review of monotreme (Monotremata) evolution,<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"serial_title\"><em>Alcheringa<\/em>: <em>An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology<\/em>,<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"volume_issue\">46:1,<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"page_range\">3\u201320.<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"doi_link\">DOI:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/03115518.2022.2025900\">10.1080\/03115518.2022.2025900<\/a><\/span>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_empty_space][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;][vc_empty_space][vc_column_text] Murrayglossus hacketti Murrayglossus hacketti (formerly &#8216;Zaglossus&#8216;) was a giant species of echidna that lived in Australia during the Pleistocene epoch. It could grow up to about a metre in length and weighed an estimated 30 kg, around the weight of a labrador. Little is known of how M. hacketti lived. It has been [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":84,"featured_media":0,"parent":74,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-375","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.flinders.edu.au\/vamp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/375","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.flinders.edu.au\/vamp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.flinders.edu.au\/vamp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.flinders.edu.au\/vamp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/84"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.flinders.edu.au\/vamp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=375"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sites.flinders.edu.au\/vamp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/375\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.flinders.edu.au\/vamp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/74"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.flinders.edu.au\/vamp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=375"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}